October 30, 2010

The Aztecs had two different games – and patolli tlachtli. Tlachtli was a ball game between teams with a rubber ball. The court was shaped like a capital I and was 60 meters long and 10 meters wide. One person from each team would have to throw the ball through a hoop high vertically above head with hands-free knees. The ring is placed on opposite walls in the center of the court. Somehow this game of modern football and basketball. The team that made the first basket won the game. Sometimes it took hours to complete a game.

The other party, patolli was a game of chance played with stones and dry beans. In this game you are given six pieces to play and have ten stones of jade to play. The forum to play in an “X” divided into squares. Each player has a port in the middle of the “X”. Now you must decide how many jade stones you want to bet on the game. It gives you five cacao beans with white dots painted on them. These will be used as given. If you get a white dot moves one box, if you get two white dots that move two squares and so on, but if you get five white dots that move ten squares. The pieces must be right. To begin the game you have to throw one. When you do return to base, take that piece of board, your opponent is a jade stone. Keep playing until one player has lost all their beans.

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The Aztecs did not have a professional army, but they were professional military officers. When a child is born his umbilical cord was cut and dried, and then buried in a battlefield, which means that his life would be dedicated to war. Each child is valid trained to fight. The soldiers were ordinary people.

An essential part of everyday life of the Aztecs was the war. All men capable of the body have been trained to be warriors. In preparation for the boys learned about adult life fighting and weapons at school. To fight the battle was considered a duty and an honor. Warriors helped teach calmecac. The warriors have taken students to the war and taught him how to make a prisoner in captivity. A boy became a man after winning his first prisoner.

Aztec courage and strength helped them to rebuild the empire and settle in the fiercest of all tribes in the valley of Mexico. They easily defeated the attacks by neighboring tribes. Declarations of war have been welcomed with joy, we have seen in the Aztec warriors as the time to show their skills in battle. Soldiers dressed in costumes designed to scare enemies, such as the Jaguar warriors, who used the ocelot skins and eagle warriors, who took a helmet-shaped beak bird of prey.

The troops were wearing ordinary clothes decorated with motifs and symbols of the war was feathers and leather. Site chosen for the battle and the armies met. The battles began when the shouts and insults were shouted, and conch trumpets and drums was good. Then the fighting began. The battle was usually short and ended with the weaker party to surrender and take prisoners.

The plan was to prevent an opponent, striking the leg so that it can be easily captured. This battle has left very little accidents. After the battle, the enemies of the city was ransacked and people were caught. The prisoners were trophies of war itself, because they were accustomed to sacrifice religious holidays. The soldiers sometimes demanded the right to death when they were caught. Military part of the family and was treated like a boy, until it was time for him to be sacrificed.

Aztec eagle and jaguar warriors were members of the aristocracy. Develop their costumes were worn to show the user the power and importance of Aztec society. skin of the warrior’s shield or wood was decorated with colorful feathers. Below are a warrior shield hanging leather belts to protect their feet. Their wooden sticks were lined with very sharp blades of obsidian. Thong like pulses of the club.

The Aztecs and their enemies using spears, slingshots, bows and arrows to fight at close range. sharp blades carved from obsidian and weapons mounted. fresh obsidian blade was sharper than Spanish steel swords. But the obsidian blades just lost their lead and break easily. The Spanish used steel swords, guns and cannons, which can take many Aztecs at a time. Aztecs members wearing armor and wooden shields used for protection. The Spanish armor was better to fight in Europe, the Aztecs’  light armor sometimes replace their hot and heavy metal armor.

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